Introduction
Malaysia is an Asian country located at the crossroads of Southeast Asia. With a population of more than 34 million people and a diverse economy, it plays a central role in regional and global trade. The country combines a strong industrial base with rich natural resources and a vibrant services sector. In this Malaysia country profile, we provide an overview of demographics, economy, trade, and investment opportunities in Malaysia.
For a complete analysis, download the Full & Free Malaysia Country Profile 2025 at the end of this page.
Malaysia Country Profile: Key Facts
Before diving into the economy of Malaysia, here are some essential facts that shape the country’s profile:
- Population: 34.1 million (2024).
- Median age: 30.8 years.
- Urbanization: 79%
- Religion: 61.3% Islam.
- Malaysia country currency: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) | 1 USD = 4.47 MYR (July 2025).
- Major sectors: Electronics, oil & gas, palm oil, services, manufacturing, tourism.
These indicators show why Malaysia is considered a strategic country in ASEAN.
Malaysia Economy 2025 Outlook
The economy of Malaysia is projected to grow steadily, with GDP expansion of around 4.5% in 2025. Although this is slightly lower than pre-pandemic highs, it reflects resilience in the face of global uncertainty.
Exports remain a driving force. In 2024, Malaysia’s exports reached US$350 billion, led by electronics, palm oil, petroleum, and machinery. Imports totaled US$320 billion, creating a healthy trade surplus.
As a result, the country of Malaysia continues to be one of the leading exporters in Southeast Asia, while also serving as a major hub for imports and re-exports. Electronics and semiconductors account for more than 35% of total exports, underlining Malaysia’s role in global supply chains.
Trade and Investment in Malaysia: A Quick Look
Malaysia is one of the top trading nations in ASEAN.
- Top exports: Electronics, oil and gas, palm oil, machinery, chemicals.
- Top export markets: China, Singapore, the United States, Japan, and the EU.
- Malaysia imports: Machinery, intermediate goods, fuel, and raw materials.
- Trade balance: Trade surplus (Exports ~US$350B are greater than Imports ~US$320B in 2024).
The government actively promotes investment in Malaysia through tax incentives, investment zones, and double taxation agreements. Moreover, the Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) supports foreign companies entering the country.
Therefore, investors benefit from favorable policies, skilled labor, and Malaysia’s location at the center of Asia’s trade routes. Whether you want to invest in Malaysia’s digital economy, renewable energy, or high-tech manufacturing, the opportunities are diverse.
Let’s download the Full & Free [Malaysia Country Profile 2025 PDF] to explore detailed data on trade flows, FDI, investment incentives, and key industry sectors.
Click on the image to save the file, Malaysia country profile 2025. (Source: Source of Asia)
Look Ahead
To sum up, Malaysia, the country, remains one of Southeast Asia’s most attractive destinations for trade and investment. Its strong export base, diversified economy, and government incentives make it an ideal entry point into ASEAN.
However, investors must consider political risks, regulatory complexity, and talent shortages. Companies that plan carefully can take advantage of Malaysia’s unique position in global supply chains.
Thus, it is reasons that Source of Asia (SOA) is here to help you with:
- Sourcing and supply chain management.
- Compliance and regulatory guidance.
- Market intelligence and go-to-market strategies.
- Local partner identification and business networking, etc.
Connect with SOA today to navigate ASEAN with confidence!
| Besides Malaysia, Source of Asia (SOA) also provides country profiles across ASEAN. Download them anytime for free and explore new investment opportunities:
Start exploring ASEAN markets today with SOA’s free country insights! |
Malaysia Country Profile – FAQs
Malaysia is located in the heart of Southeast Asia, divided between Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. It connects key shipping lanes like the Strait of Malacca.
Malaysia’s economy is diverse. Electronics, oil & gas, palm oil, financial services, and logistics are Malaysia’s core economic strengths.
Malaysia is ranked in the world’s top 40 economies by GDP (World Bank, 2025), with GDP over USD 450 billion.
Malaysia is a major hub for electronics and semiconductor supply chains, supported by advanced ports, airports, and free trade zones.
Yes. Malaysia offers political stability, strong infrastructure, skilled labor, and incentives for industries like semiconductors, medical devices, and logistics.
Top exports include electronics, palm oil, petroleum, and LNG. Imports focus on machinery, chemicals, and electronics components.
Its central location, strong infrastructure, and membership in ASEAN make Malaysia an attractive hub for regional trade.
